典型例題及解析

  [例1]The huge picture looks more beautiful______the blue sky.

  A.against　B.to　C.over　D.under

  【解析】答案A。against 有映襯﹑襯托的意思。句子的意思為這張大照片在藍天映襯下看起來更漂亮。

  [例2]— Can you tell me what’s your aim in life，Li Ping？

  — I am aiming______a famous physicist.

  A.at　B.for　C.in　D.to

  【解析】答案A。aim at是固定搭配，意思為：朝某方向努力，以……為目標。

  [例3]We were anxious______news of your safe arrival.

  本章節來源於𝒷𝒶𝓃𝓍𝒾𝒶𝒷𝒶.𝒸ℴ𝓂

  A.to　B.of　C.for　D.at

  【解析】答案C。be anxious for意思為急切地關心某事。

  [例4]They were astonished______the news of his escape from prison.

  A.for　B.in　C.at　D.to

  【解析】答案C。be astonished at 意思為對某事感到吃驚。

  [例5]He was absorbed______a book and didn’t hear your repeated call.

  A.to　B.in　C.with　D.at

  【解析】答案B。be absorbed in 意思為深度地陷入某事。

  [例6]Mary answered all the questions______the last one，which she had never heard of before.

  A.besides　B.except　C.apart from　D.except for

  【解析】答案B。besides除了……之外，還有（包括在內）；except除了……之外；apart from和except for 意思相同，意思為：除去……都……。

  [例7]— How did you go to work yesterday？

  — I went to work______my friend’s private car.

  A.by　B.in　C.on　D.at

  【解析】答案B。乘坐工具用by＋工具名，如：by bus，by car，中間不加任何冠詞。但中間有冠詞或物主代詞時用in。

  [例8]The boy is curious______everything.I am sure he is very clever.

  A.to　B.about　C.with　D.in

  【解析】答案B。be curious about意思是對……好奇。

  [例9]The teacher is writing______a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ______ink in exercise books.

  A.with；in　B.in；with　C.in；in　D.with；with

  【解析】答案A。with chalk，in ink為固定搭配。

  [例10]Mr Wang went to Nanjing______October，1998 and came back home______the morning of Nov.5.

  A.at；in　B.on；at　 C.in；on　D.by；from

  【解析】答案C。月份前用in，具體時間前用on。